Sunday, January 29, 2012

An object starting from rest travels 77 m in the sixth second. What is its acceleration?

Since the object started from rest, the initial velocity is 0 m/s.


Using the equation, v = u + at (where, v is final velocity, a is the acceleration, t is time and u is the initial velocity), the velocity at the end of 5 seconds is given as:


v5 = 0 + a (5) = 5a m/s


Similarly, the velocity the end of 6 seconds is given as:


v6 = 0 + a(6) = 6a m/s


It is also given that the object traveled 77 m in the sixth second, which also means that the average velocity of the object was 77 m/s in the sixth seconds.


That is, (v5 + v6)/2 = 77 m/s


Substituting the values of v5 and v6 in the equation, we get:


(5a + 6a)/2 = 77 


or, 11a = 2 x 77 


or, a  = 14 m/s^2.


Thus, the acceleration of the object is 14 m/s^2.


Hope this helps. 

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