Hello!
The slope-intercept form of a linear equation is
`y=mx+b.`
Here `m` is the slope of the straight line representing this equation on a coordinate plane, and `b` is the y-intercept of this line (the value of `y` when `x=0`).
It is simple to transform any linear equation into this form: solve for `y` and combine like terms in the solution.
In our case, `y-1=-1/2(x+4)` is the same as `y=-1/2(x+4)+1`
(we move `-1` to the right changing its sign).
Now open the parentheses using the distributive law:
`y=-1/2(x+4)+1=-(1/2)x-(1/2)*4+1.`
Finally, combine like terms (with and without `x`):
`y=-(1/2)x-(1/2)*4+1=-(1/2)x-2+1=-(1/2)x-1.`
This is the desired form, `y=-(1/2)x-1,` with `m=-1/2` and `b=-1.`
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